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The Ajanta Caves are a collection of 30 rock-cut Buddhist monuments, carved into a 75-metre wall of rock, that showcase masterpieces of ancient Indian art. As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this complex is renowned for its intricate paintings and sculptures, which are considered some of the finest examples of Buddhist religious art. Visitors can explore the caves, which were built in two phases, and discover the expressive paintings that convey emotions through subtle gestures and poses. The site's ancient monasteries and worship-halls, carved out of the rock face, offer a glimpse into the region's rich Buddhist heritage, making it a compelling destination for those interested in history, art, and culture.