Bihar
Patna
History at a glance
- 600 BCE - 600 CEPataliputra serves as the capital of Ajatashatru, Chandragupta Maurya and Ashoka, among others in the Magadha sequence from Bimbisara through the Nandas.
- 1666Guru Tegh Bahadur, travelling through Bengal, Assam and Bihar, stays several months in Patna at the house of Salis Rai Johri, a wealthy jewel merchant.
- 22 December 1666Gobind Das is born at Patna while his father is away in Bengal and Assam. The Desi calendar date is Poh Sudi 7 — seven days after the new moon in the lunar month of Poh.
- 1670The family returns to Punjab, after four years in Patna.
- March 1672The family moves to Chakk Nanaki in the Sivalik foothills, where he is schooled.
- 1699He founds the Khalsa at Anandpur Sahib and takes the name Gobind Singh.
- Early 19th centuryThe shrine is reconstructed after a fire. One source credits Maharaja Ranjit Singh with building it.
- 7 October 1708Guru Gobind Singh dies at Nanded, aged 41. Wikipedia's infobox gives the cause as assassination.
- 1781Sir Charles Wilkins visits and writes an account, later published in Asiatic Researches.
- 1917The Patna Museum is established. It holds relics of the Buddha in an art-nouveau case of the same year.
- Mid-20th centuryThe shrine is reconstructed again after an earthquake. One source dates the current building to the 1950s.
- After the Gurdwara Reform movementThe Mahant title is dissolved and Jathedars replace their function.
Best time to visit
October to March — curated for this destination
Coming up nationwide
- In 4 daysGandhi Jayanti · 2 October
- In 21 daysDurga Ashtami / Maha Navami · 19 October
- In 22 daysDussehra (Vijayadashami) · 20 October
- In 31 daysKarwa Chauth · 29 October
Real dates, not AI-drafted — sourced from the Hindu Panchang, same for every destination.
Near me
Share your location to see famous places closest to you right now.
Famous places in Patna
Sacred & Spiritual
See all 68 →Heritage & Monuments
See all 24 →Nature & Outdoors
See all 9 →Shops & Restaurants
Civic & Services
Own a shop, homestay, or restaurant in Patna travellers should know about?

















